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  3. WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF MOTORCYKLES: THE COMPLETE GUIDE FOR BEGINNERS AND PROS

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF MOTORCYKLES: THE COMPLETE GUIDE FOR BEGINNERS AND PROS

Jaké jsou druhy motorek ? [Kompletní průvodce] | MEFO
Jiří Fulín
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6. září 2024

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF MOTORCYKLES: THE COMPLETE GUIDE FOR BEGINNERS AND PROS

Motorcycles are an inseparable part of the world of transport and adventure. Since their inception at the end of the 19th century, they have undergone considerable development and today represent not only a practical means of transport, but also a symbol of freedom, adrenaline and technical excellence. Whether it's fast sports bikes, comfortable cruisers or robust off-road machines, each type has its own specific characteristics and uses. Today, motorbikes are a popular means of transport not only for daily commuting, but also for recreational and sports activities. Motorcycles represent freedom of movement, adrenaline and adventure, which is why they have become popular among people of all ages around the world.

MOTORCYCLE CLASSIFICATION

We can divide the machines into several basic categories of motorbikes, which differ in their design, performance and use. The main types include road bikes, off-road bikes and special types of bikes. Each of these types has its own specific properties that predetermine it for the ideal way of use.

Road bikes are designed for riding on asphalt roads and include sports bikes, touring bikes and cruisers. Off-road motorcycles are designed for riding off-road and include motocross bikes, enduro bikes and adventure bikes. Special types of motorcycles include scooters, electric motors and tricycles, which have their own specific uses and characteristics.

DEFINITION AND BASIC CLASSIFICATION OF MOTORBIKES

Motorcycles can generally be divided into several basic categories based on their design and intended use:

  • Road bikes: Designed for riding on asphalt roads, with an emphasis on speed, handling and comfort.
  • Off-road motorcycles: Designed for off-road riding, with a solid construction and the ability to handle challenging conditions.
  • Specialty Motorcycles: These include scooters, electric motorcycles, and tricycles that have specific uses and features.

TYPES OF ROAD BIKES


SPORTS BIKES
Sports bikes are designed for high speed and excellent handling. They have an aerodynamic design, powerful engines and hard suspension, which allows for fast and precise cornering. They are ideal for adrenaline experiences on race tracks and on normal roads.

They usually have an aggressive look, light construction and powerful engines. They are designed for maximum performance and speed, with an emphasis on aerodynamics and handling. They have a stiff suspension, which ensures stability at high speeds, but can be uncomfortable on longer rides.

?? Advantages:
  • High performance and speed
  • Excellent handling and stability
  • Modern and attractive design
?? Disadvantages:
  • Less comfort on longer rides
  • Higher fuel consumption
  • High maintenance and insurance costs
TOURING MOTORBIKES
Touring bikes are usually larger and heavier than sports bikes, with an emphasis on comfort and long range. They have ergonomic seats that ensure comfort even on long journeys and large fuel tanks that enable long-distance travel without frequent stops. They are often equipped with modern technology such as navigation systems, audio systems and heated grips for road bikes.

?? Advantages:
  • High comfort during long drives
  • Large storage space
  • Stability and security
?? Disadvantages:
  • Higher weight and lower maneuverability
  • Larger dimensions may be unsuitable for urban traffic
  • Higher purchase price
CRUISERS
Cruisers have a low seat, long wheelbase and often a chrome design that gives them a classic retro look. They are designed for a comfortable and relaxed ride, with an emphasis on style and aesthetics. Cruiser engines are usually powerful and provide enough torque for a smooth ride.

?? Advantages:
  • Comfortable driving even over longer distances
  • Stylish design
  • Strong and stable performance
?? Disadvantages:
  • Lower speed and maneuverability
  • Higher fuel consumption
  • Higher acquisition and operating costs
?? TIP: Take a look at our range of gear for road bikes – you'll find touring motorcycle boots, biker jackets or integral motorcycle helmets.

TYPES OF OFF-ROAD MOTORCYCLES


MOTOCROSS BIKES
Motocross bikes are light, with a high chassis and strong suspension to handle extreme off-road conditions. They have powerful engines and an aggressive design that is ideal for racing conditions. They are designed to handle jumps, fast turns and uneven terrain.

?? Advantages:
  • Excellent off-road handling
  • Low weight
  • High performance
?? Disadvantages:
  • Not suitable for normal road transport
  • Higher maintenance requirements
  • Lower comfort
ENDURO BIKES
Enduro bikes combine the characteristics of road and off-road bikes. They have a solid construction that is resistant to impact and damage, and a high chassis that allows for off-road driving. Enduro motorbike engines are usually designed to provide enough power for different conditions and have a long range, which is ideal for long trips.

?? Advantages:
  • Versatility for different types of surfaces
  • Long range
  • Good handling
?? Disadvantages:
  • Compromise characteristics between road and off-road driving
  • Higher weight
  • Higher purchase price
?? TIP: Take a look at our range of equipment - you will find motocross and enduro helmets, motocross and enduro goggles, a wide range of motocross protectors and a selection of quality motorcycle accessories.

ADVENTURE BIKES
Adventure bikes are designed for long expeditions and combine the features of touring and enduro bikes. They have a robust construction that is resistant to impact and damage, and a large storage space for luggage and equipment. The seats are ergonomically designed for maximum comfort on long rides, and the engines provide enough power for a variety of off-road conditions.

?? Advantages:
  • Great range and storage space
  • High comfort during long drives
  • Ability to handle different types of terrain
?? Disadvantages:
  • Higher weight
  • More demanding handling in difficult terrain
  • Higher acquisition and operating costs
SPECIAL TYPES OF MOTORBIKES

SCOOTERS
Scooters are designed for simple and comfortable driving in the city. They have small dimensions, which makes parking and maneuvering in heavy traffic easier. The automatic transmission facilitates control and low fuel consumption ensures economical operation.

?? Advantages:
  • Easy to control
  • Low fuel consumption
  • Ideal for city traffic
?? Disadvantages:
  • Lower performance and speed
  • Less storage space
  • Limited use outside the city
?? TIP: We offer high-quality motorcycle equipment for riding a scooter - you can find open helmets, scooter boots, scooter jackets and other motorcycle clothing here.

ELECTRIC MOTORCYKLES
Electric motorcycles use electrical energy stored in batteries to drive the motor. They have a modern design and are often equipped with advanced technologies such as regenerative brakes and smartphone connectivity. They are quiet, which contributes to less noise in cities, and have low operating costs thanks to cheaper energy and lower maintenance costs.

?? Advantages:
  • Ecological operation
  • Low operating costs
  • Silent operation
?? Disadvantages:
  • Limited range per charge
  • Higher purchase price
  • Longer charging time
TRICYKLES
A tricycle, also known as a trike, has two wheels at the front and one at the back, or vice versa, which ensures greater stability when driving. Tricycles have a comfortable seat and often a large storage space. Tricycle engines are usually powerful, allowing for a smooth and comfortable ride even over long distances.

?? Advantages:
  • Greater stability
  • High comfort
  • More storage space
?? Disadvantages:
  • Lower maneuverability
  • Higher acquisition and operating costs
  • Larger dimensions may be unsuitable for urban traffic
CHOOSING THE RIGHT MOTORCYCLE
Choosing the right motorcycle depends on several factors, such as rider experience, purpose of use, and personal preference. Beginners should consider bikes with lower power and easy handling, such as scooters or small touring bikes. Experienced riders may prefer sports or enduro bikes, which provide more adrenaline and performance. It is also important to consider the planned routes – scooters are suitable for city traffic, while touring or adventure motorbikes are ideal for long journeys.

FACTORS AFFECTING THE CHOICE OF MOTORCYCLE
There are several key factors to consider when choosing a motorcycle:
  • Purpose of use: Scooters are suitable for daily commuting in the city, while touring or adventure bikes are better for long trips and adventure trips.
  • Rider experience: Beginners should start with bikes with lower power and easy handling. Experienced riders may prefer bikes with higher power and specific characteristics for off-road riding or high speed.
  • Comfort and ergonomics: A comfortable seat and ergonomic placement of controls are important for long journeys.
  • Budget: The price of the bike, maintenance costs, insurance and fuel consumption are important factors in the decision.
  • Aesthetics and personal preference: The style and design of the bike can play a significant role in the choice, as the bike should suit the rider's personal taste.
HINTS AND TIPS FOR BEGINNERS
For beginners, it is important to choose a bike that is easy to control and forgiving of mistakes. Scooters and smaller touring bikes are an ideal choice. It is also important to take a quality motorcycle course that will provide the necessary skills and knowledge to ride safely.

It is also recommended to invest in quality protective equipment, including a helmet, gloves, jacket with protectors and sturdy footwear. Safety always comes first, so beginners should follow the rules of the road and be careful on the road.

CONCLUSION
Motorcycles present a wide range of options to satisfy the needs of every rider. Whether you are looking for an adrenaline rush, a comfortable long-distance ride or an ecological alternative, there is a motorcycle on the market that will suit your needs. We hope this article has helped you better understand the different types of motorbikes and made your choice easier.

?? TIP: Also read our other articles and find out:


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